Safety Trained Supervisor in Construction (STSC) Practice Exam

What is one of the major causes of crane-related fatalities?

1. Falling objects

2. Electrocution

3. Operator error

4. Overloading

The correct answer is: Electrocution

The choice of electrocution as a major cause of crane-related fatalities is significant because it highlights the dangers associated with cranes working near overhead power lines. When a crane's boom or load comes into contact with electrical conductors, it can result in severe injuries or fatalities to the operator and nearby workers. This risk is particularly elevated in construction sites where cranes operate in close proximity to overhead electrical installations. By understanding this aspect of crane safety, supervisors can implement measures such as establishing exclusion zones, maintaining safe distances from power lines, and providing proper training on recognizing electrical hazards. If crane operators and workers are not aware of these risks or how to mitigate them, the potential for electrocution remains high. In contrast, while falling objects, operator error, and overloading are also recognized as significant hazards associated with crane operations, they pertain to different aspects of crane safety. Falling objects can lead to injuries from materials that are unsecured or improperly lifted; operator error can stem from a lack of training or situational awareness, and overloading refers to exceeding the crane's lifting capacity, which can also lead to accidents. However, the specific focus on electrocution underscores an often overlooked but critical area of crane safety, particularly within environments where electrical hazards are prevalent